Name : Tupac Shakur
Birth Name : Lesane Parish Crooks
Profession : Actor, Musician
Date of Birth : June 16, 1971
Place of Birth : Brooklyn, New York, USA
Death Date : September 13, 1996
Place of Death : Las Vegas, Nevada, USA
Death Cause : homicide.
Tupac Shakur - Detailed Biography
Tupac Shakur
will go down in history as the rapper who always lived up to his wild
reputation. He rapped of gunfights, rough sex, gang rivalries and 'Thug Life,'
and was arrested, jailed, shot and later killed over these very issues. Always
known as a gifted rapper and a brilliant lyricist, Tupac was often touted as
being the Marvin Gaye of hip-hop, complex and talented, but a 'Trouble Man' to
the core. He parlayed his music career into a successful film career and was one
of the hardest working men in show biz, churning out five albums, five films and
numerous guest appearances in just under five years. Tupac lead a full life and
accomplished a great deal before his murder in 1996.
Born in jail and raised in Oakland, Calif. by a former member of the Black
Panthers, Tupac began his career as a back up dancer for Digital Underground, a
Northern California rap group best known for their P-Funk inspired sex songs.
Soon, the charismatic Tupac began rapping in the group and left to pursue a solo
career. His brilliant 1991 debut, 2Pacalypse Now, featuring 'Brenda's Having A
Baby,' was released to parental uproar, threats of censorship and a slew of
controversies. The shooting of a Texas police officer to his music and a public
admonishment by Vice President Dan Quayle, quickly made Tupac the most
controversial rapper in hip-hop. The album set the tone for Tupac's soon-to-be
platinum formula: a mix of hardcore, gun toting, misogynist, Thug Life anthems,
and a tender, caring, troubled side that exposed the light side of Tupac's
darker image. He also began a successful acting career with the equally
controversial film Juice, a movie that opened to gunfire in theaters and
censorship of the movie poster. Tupac followed up his debut with the powerful
Strictly 4 My N.I.G.G.A.Z., a hardcore masterpiece that responded to the
controversies surrounding him and featured appearances by the other two most
controversial West Coast rappers, Ice-T and Ice Cube. It also spawned two
breakthrough singles 'Keep Ya Head Up' and 'I Get Around.' Tupac also starred in
the Janet Jackson vehicle Poetic Justice, another glimpse into the vulnerable
side of this multi-faceted artist and Above The Rim, a basketball movie with a
soundtrack produced by former N.W.A. rapper, and current A-list rap producer Dr.
Dre. However, a slew of controversy ensued when Tupac was arrested in a variety
of incidents including an assault and a rape charge, and was shot and wounded
while recording tracks in the studio. Tupac recorded his next record, Me Against
The World, for Dre's Death Row Records, but found himself in prison when it was
released. Featuring the hit single 'Dear Mama,' Me Against The World was a
moodier, more introspective album, finding Tupac looking and sounding less like
a thug and more like the sensitive man he claimed to have become. Once out of
prison, the freshly energized rapper spent months in the studio recording his
double album opus, the first of its kind in hip-hop, All Eyez On Me , which
featured a duet with Dr. Dre titled 'California Love' and guest turns by Snoop
Doggy Dogg, George Clinton, Roger Troutman and Method Man. He also managed to
shoot two more films (Gridlock'd and Gang Related), make numerous guest
appearances on other rappers' records and record a pseudo-follow up entitled The
Don Killuminati: The 7 Day Theory before he was gunned down in Las Vegas in
1996. He death was a major blow to the rap community and heated up the already
steaming East vs. West rivalry. Many people believed his death was orchestrated
by rival label Bad Boy and their main players Sean 'Puffy' Combs and rapper
Notorious B.I.G., who was later gunned down himself in Los Angeles. These
theories remained rumors in the already legendary, iconoclastic story of Tupac
Shakur.
Tupac recorded so much material before he died that more Tupac albums have been
released since his death that were released while he was alive, thanks to his
mother Afeni Shakur's efforts to keep his memory and music alive. These
posthumous albums include R U Still Down? (Remember Me?), Lost Tapes 1989, One
Million Strong, Still I Rise, Rose That Grew From Concrete, Until The End Of
Time, and 2002's Better Dayz, along with his one disc released under the
Makaveli alias, Don Killuminati: The 7 Day Theory. A prophetic and prolific
artist to say the least, Tupac led a career of constant controversy, but one
also filled with many accomplishments and achievements. He is considered a hero
to some, a martyr to others, and a legend by all.